There certainly is no Bible verse which tells
when children should begin attending worship services. The customary
age at which parents begin to take their children into meetings varies
from church to church. It may properly vary among members of the same
church, though it tends to follow a pattern because of church
decisions touching the nursery, etc. The practice of local churches in
this matter comes under the statement made in our Confession of Faith:
Chapter I, section 6, paragraph 2:
"We acknowledge that there are some
circumstances concerning the worship of God and government of
churches, common to human actions and societies, which are to be
ordered by the light of nature and Christian prudence, according to
the general rules of the Word, which are always to be observed.."
In our church, parents usually begin to bring
their children into our services at the age of two. Our nursery offers
to keep children only under two years of age. That policy is not
without reasons; though again, it must be emphasized that it is a
matter of judgment on the basis of general prudence and general rules
of God's Word.
It is our judgment that children who are
two-years-old are usually mature enough to understand when their
parents tell them to be quiet and to sit reasonably still for one
hour. Furthermore, by the time a child is two, his parents should have
progressed far enough in their training of children to be able to
enforce such basic orders, which their child can understand. Though
teaching this behavior to children may not be easy, it is not
unreasonable. It has been done by parents of children with many
different character make-ups. Your child is not that unique!
We do wish to provide a nursery for parents
when it is really necessary. But, the operation of a nursery takes a
number of adults and young people out of our worship service. To
extend the age of the children would demand that our women, who serve
faithfully and cheerfully, would be absent from worship still more
frequently. It is important for all Christians to benefit from the
fellowship of the body of God's people gathered for worship. We feel
that regular attendance at worship is so important that we should not
be urging others to be absent any more than is absolutely necessary.
When it is not demanding too much of parents, thus reasonably to
control their children, we do not feel that a nursery should be
provided. Of course, exception should be made for all visitors who are
not part of the congregation and used to our ways of doing things.
Furthermore, parents of young children are
taking an important step by training their sons and daughters to be
still and quiet. They are taking the steps necessary for a child to
participate in the worship of God. Two and three year olds recognize
some of the hymns they have heard in Sunday School and at home. They
know a little about prayer. It is interesting to observe that when
rare times of special solemnity come in worship, even the youngest
children understand and sense something of the presence of God; for
even they are unusually still and hushed. Admittedly, these times are
few and the youngest children perceive little of the spoken word. Yet
it is vital to forge the pattern of whole families coming before God
regularly for worship. It is an important part of Christian family
life and it is important for young children to be part of the family.
Some parents seem to feel that when they have
won the battles of stillness and silence, their task is done. So long
as Junior doesn't squirm too much or speak out, all is well. But it
will not be long before the child can participate in some things. He
is taught the doxology in two and three-year-old Sunday School. The
pastor may read Scriptures not unfamiliar. He may mention Daniel,
David, or Peter - favorite characters already to young hearts. Surely
a four-year-old can be taught to pay some attention.
And fathers should be sensitive to how Bible
truths of the worship service apply to their young children. The
pastor cannot often bring the application down to pre-school children.
But, a father can recall the points and apply them at home.
The Church At Large
If parents are expected to bring their young children into the
assembly, there are going to be some times of speaking out and
squirming. At the start, a wise parent will sit in the very back of
the church where there will be a minimum number of folks disturbed by
the process of training and necessary exits. For this reason, members
of our church who insist on sitting in the very back seats are
inconsiderate to young parents. When there is no need for you to sit
in the last seats, you add to the embarrassment and anxiety of parents
seeking to train their children and not wishing to have many eyes on
them. You also force parents to sit further front at a time when they
need to have the rear pews. Furthermore, you are placing yourself in a
position in which your own participation in worship will be less than
desirable for your personal edification and for the good of all.
Everyone in the congregation should be patient
and understanding toward the squawks and thumps of new arrivals in the
church. You can help by a kind welcome to the nervous parents, and by
refusing to pay attention to the antics of the energetic child.
The Parents and This Training
Certainly any child who has never had to be
still and quiet for an hour will make noise and movement when he first
is brought into the church. But it is proper to expect that the major
problems with speaking out, standing up and trying to get the
attention of others will be largely conquered in a couple of months.
This is not to say that the child will never wiggle and whisper. But,
after a number of weeks, there should be no noises frequently made to
disturb the whole congregation. You must expect your child to be still
and quiet. The pastor should not have to out-shout him nor people of
God be regularly asked to put up with his distractions. This simply is
not right on the part of any set of parents.
If significant progress is not made with the
silence and stillness of your child in a few months, perhaps you
should ask yourself if you are going about this training in the right
way. If you are applying the same principles as you do when commands
are given to your child at home, you might ask if you need further
instruction from God's Word on the matter of child discipline. Any
elder of the church will welcome a request for discussing the training
of children.
A Few Hints
By the time a child is two, parents should
have established the fact that when Mom and Dad give a command, they
mean what they say. The only way to establish obedience in a child is
to punish each and every wilful disobedience to a command. It begins
when the parent says 'no' to touching an expensive lamp. If the child
touches it, the fingers should be smacked hard enough that a few
repeat punishments will bring obedience. Each time the child asserts
his will against a command he must be made to obey. 'No' should not
come to mean 'maybe not'. In this matter, the rod cannot be spared or
the child will be spoiled and parents will not have their children
under control.
If this pattern of enforcing commands is
established at home, then bringing a child to church is merely a new
series of orders given. When the child has been told to be quiet, if
he speaks out, a hasty exit to another room for a spanking will make
the point. If there is consistency in doing this at the first few
outcries, these will not continue. But if a child has never been
taught that punishment invariably follows broken commands, it will be
hard for both parent and child to begin the process when the
two-year-old is brought into church. This whole pattern of training is
far more vital to the life of the child than simply in the area of
church attendance. It will affect his entire life.
Gimmicks like trying to keep a child so
distracted that he won't move or make noise simply side-step the issue
of discipline and guarantee either a cry of delight with a toy or
fussing with tiredness. Two-year-olds are not old enough to understand
why they must be still and quiet, so long lectures are futile. They
are not able to appreciate their parents' social embarrassment, so
that pleading will not work. If you begin to sympathize with the
child, thinking the discipline is too harsh for him, half the battle
is lost. You need to keep the issues and priorities clear in your own
mind.
It is indispensable to the parents' good that
they worship. It is important that a pattern of family worship be
established. But the only issue with the child is that Mom and Dad
have commanded submission. This is done with young children only the
by the rod (by spanking). It is painful to a loving parent, but it is
God's ordained means of a child's learning discipline and obedience.
It is even the foundation of self-control in later life.
We do want parents of young children with us
in church. We do want to be patient as they train their children. But
one of the early lessons for Christians, one of the most practical
lessons, is that you have a basic duty to labor to train your own
child. Both the Pastors and the other elders will be glad to help you
in any way that they can.
We do pray for God's rich blessing on you and
your children as you seek to obey Proverbs 23:13, 14:
"Withhold not correction from the child.' If
you punish him with the rod, he will not die. Punish him with the rod
and save his soul from death".